endlessrarities: (Default)
endlessrarities ([personal profile] endlessrarities) wrote2011-06-22 07:52 pm

The Used Amphora Emporium...

Tonight's post is probably going to be rather dull.  Dull from the layperson's perspective, but exciting for an archaeologist!

I mentioned how I found Herculaneum particularly interesting because the conditions of burial resulted in the unusual survival of both structural ironwork and timbers.  So naturally I had to devote a post to this subject.

To the ironwork, first of all.  It doesn't look like much, but it allows a clear insight into how these windows would have looked when Herculaneum was in its heyday:-


The authorities have helpfully inserted a replacement grille, which demonstrates just how much the corrosion has added to the original form of the ironwork.

Another view of a house structure now.  The timber work in the upper storey is new, but the joists which support the upper floor appear to be the real McCoy:-


And there's no prizes for the first person who spots the inevitable fast food joint...

I've left the best bit till last.  Believe it or not, this particularly structure really had the WOW!! factor for me: it represents a remarkably intact Roman shop, with its fixtures and fittings pretty much in situ

What did it sell?  Well, it's stacked full of amphorae - please don't ask me whether they're Dressel IA or IB or some other form of amphora which I haven't even heard of (please note that I know nothing about amphora typology!).  Were these amphorae empty, or full when they were on display here?  If they were full, then did this this shop represent the local wine merchant or fish oil supplier?  Or was it the Roman equivalent of a pallet distribution centre, supplying every Roman citizen's amphora needs? 

I'm not sure that we'll ever know.  And I don't suppose it really matters, because I think this building speaks for itself:-


 

 

 
And now, let's spare a thought for the unfortunate custodians of Herculaneum.  Think of the conservation issues which arise from a site which has so much fragile charred timber surviving in its original location...
 

[identity profile] endlessrarities.livejournal.com 2011-06-23 05:36 pm (UTC)(link)
I presume the secret is the speed with which the pyroclastic flow consumed the site. You get a short period of intense heat which causes charring, then the oxygen supply is gone and the burning ceases. There's enough time to completely destroy a human body, but substantial timbers must survive.

Oh, you must go there! You're a Romanist, for heaven's sake!!! That's like being a prehistorian and never visiting Skara Brae.

Ah, on second thought... I haven't visited Skara Brae yet. Ooops!!!!

[identity profile] aulus-poliutos.livejournal.com 2011-06-23 07:04 pm (UTC)(link)
Lol, that one's been on my list for a long time. Next Scotland tour should include the Orkneys.

[identity profile] cmcmck.livejournal.com 2011-06-24 07:38 am (UTC)(link)
That would be like me never visiting the Marston Moor battlefield!

Italy is only full of tourists in the bits that are full of tourists. Okay, I'm biased 'cos I have Italian ancestry but if you go to, say, Siena or Verona, go after four in the evening- it's mostly day tourism and they're all gone by then.

Venice, Rome and Florence are heaving with tourists and the trick there is to stop somewhere out on the edge- Trastevere or Laterano in Rome, or somewhere on the Terrafirma for Venice for example.

I have been to Skara Brae and it's well worth the trip but then we spend rather a lot of time in the Orkneys (little for a Romanist up there, however :o)